Page 20 - AG_Hindi_Vayakaran 8 OK (27-1-17 ) final file.indd

(?k) fons'kt 'kCn (Foreign Words)µ ¯gnh Hkk"kk esa tks 'kCn fons'kh Hkk"kkvksa ls fy, x, gSa ;k ftu fons'kh Hkk"kkvksa osQ
'kCnksa dks ¯gnh Hkk"kk esa vkRelkr dj fy;k x;k gS] mUgsa fons'kt 'kCn dgrs gSaA tSlsµ LowQy] fVdV] Vsªu] eksVj] dkj] isu] isafly]
dher] ck:n] vkfr'kckth vkfnA

¯gnh Hkk"kk esa 'kkfey gksus okys fons'kh Hkk"kkvksa osQ oqQN 'kCn bl izdkj gSaµ
vaxzs”kh 'kCn µ gkml] Vscy] ekLVj] MkWDVj] feuV] lsoaQM] LihM&iksLV] Mk;jh] twl] flusek] ljdl] ¯lxy] LysV] DyoZQ]
oaQiuh] di&IysV] fozQosQV] vxLr] tuojh] ekpZ] bap] ,tsalh] cksry] iqQVckWy] Vsful] pkWdysV] ulZ] iQknj]
Vk;j] Vhe] ikmMj] cVu] pkWd] Vsyhfo”ku] jsfM;ks] , lh] ekbozQksoso] tsy] Vhu] cSap] cSad] jftLVªh vkfnA
vjch 'kCn µ vehj] vnkyr] vke] balkiQ] lqcg] fglkc] lcwr] odhy] vk”kkn] [ktkuk] tqekZuk] rdnhj] X+kjhc] eDdkj]
I+kQkjlh 'kCn buke] vkSjr] dne] dkuwu] dRy] fdLlk] I+kQkSju] esgur] ejht] udy] uqdlku] eryc vkfnA

µ cnek'k] xnZu] xqCckjk] vkneh] vI+kQlksl] vukj] iQklyk] vkleku] dkjhxj] 'kgn] 'kh'kk] 'kknh] f'kdkj]
'ksj] flrkj] [+kjkc] [+kwu] ph”k] psgjk] pqLr] pqxy[kksj] p'ek] pqxyh] fpye] ”kgj] ”kcjnLrh] ¯”knxh]
tknw] dej] dlwj] tgk”k] r[+r] nÝ+rj] njok”kk] fny] nqdku] nhokj vkfnA
iqrZxkyh 'kCn µ vkyw] vyekjh] dikl] larjk] lkcqu] feL=kh] vpkj] vkyfiu] dkWiQh] frtksjh] uhyke] ihik] ckYVh] rackowQ]
rkSfy;k] duLrj] iyVu] iQhrk] iQkyrw vkfnA
rqdhZ 'kCn µ vkdk] mnZw] [ktkaph] xyhpk] oSaQph] oqQyh] [kkuk] pkowQ] rexk] rksi] pded] e'kkyph] yk'k] canwd]
ck:n] choh] cgknqj vkfnA
tkikuh 'kCn µ fjD'kk] bLikr vkfnA
;wukuh 'kCn µ Vsyhxzke] ,sVe] MsYVk] VsyhI+kQksu vkfnA
Ik+zQkalhlh 'kCn µ fcxqy] tkfdV] dktw] vaxzs”k] batu] dÝ;Zw] iqfyl vkfnA
phuh 'kCn µ pk;] iVk[+kk] yhph] rwiQku vkfnA
(Ä) ladj 'kCn (Hybrid Words)µ nks Hkk"kkvksa osQ 'kCnksa osQ ;ksx ls cus 'kCnksa dks ladj 'kCn dgrs gSaA

fiQ”kwy (vjch) $ [+kpZ (I+kQkjlh) ¾ fiQ”kwy[+kpZ
o"kZ (laLo`Qr) $ xk¡B (¯gnh) ¾ o"kZxk¡B
ek¡x (¯gnh) $ i=k (laLo`Qr) ¾ ek¡xi=k
fVdV (vaxzs”kh) $ ?kj (¯gnh) ¾ fVdV?kj
ued (I+kQkjlh) $ gyky (vjch) ¾ uedgyky
gok (vjch) $ nkj (I+kQkjlh) ¾ goknkj
lhy (vaxzs”kh) $ can (I+kQkjlh) ¾ lhycan
jhfr (¯gnh) $ fjok”k (vjch) ¾ jhfr&fjok”k
Mcy (vaxzs”kh) $ jksVh (¯gnh) ¾ McyjksVh
jsy (vaxzs”kh) $ xkM+h (¯gnh) ¾ jsyxkM+h
Nk;k (¯gnh) $ nkj (I+kQkjlh) ¾ Nk;knkj

rRle 'kCnksa osQ rn~Hko :i
uhps lkj.kh esa oqQN rRle 'kCnksa osQ rn~Hko :i fn, x, gSaµ

rRle rn~Hko rRle rn~Hko rRle rn~Hko rRle rn~Hko
{ks=k [ksr xzke xk¡o
{k.k fNu d.kZ dku oqQiq=k diwr xzafFk xk¡B
vJq vk¡lw vèkZ vkèkk
dksfdy dks;y x`g ?kj pafnzdk pk¡nuh vfXu vkx
vaxq"B v¡xwBk pw.kZ pwju
vks"B vksaB paæ pk¡n

vf{k vk¡[k dVq dM+ok

pozQ pDdk ftg~ok thHk

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