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4 u lhek dk gekjs ns'k us foLrkj pkgk gSA

fdlh osQ Lo.kZ ij geus ugha vfèkdkj pkgk gSA
exj bd ckr dgus esa u pwosQ gSa] u pwosaQxs
ygw nsaxs exj ge ns'k dh feV~Vh ugha nsaxsA
fdlh yksyqi u”kj us ;fn gekjh Hkwfe dks ns[kk
mBsxh ty izy; dh vkx ftl ij {kkj lksbZ gSA
u ;g le>ks fd ¯gnqLrku dh ryokj lksbZ gSA

lgh fodYi osQ vkxs lgh dk fpg~u (3) yxkvksµ
(d) Hkkjroklh fdl voxq.k ls [kqn dks nwj crkrs gSa\
(i) vlR; ls (ii) fujk'kk ls (iii) ykyp ls
([k) ^ygw nsaxs feV~Vh ugha nsaxs* ls dfo D;k dguk pkgrk gS\
(i) ns'k dh feV~Vh ugha nsaxs (ii) ejdj Hkh ykyp ugha djsaxs (iii) laKk
(iii) izk.k R;kx nsaxs exj ns'k dks xqyke ugha gksus nsaxs (iii) èku&laifRr
(x) O;kdj.k dh n`f"V ls ^yksyqi u”kj* esa yksyqi 'kCn D;k gS\ (iii) vfXu
(i) fo'ks"k.k (ii) loZuke
(?k) dkO;ka'k esa ^Lo.kZ* 'kCn fdldks n'kkkZrk gS\
(i) lksuk (ii) ”kehu&tk;nkn
(Ä) ^vkx* dk rRle :i gSµ
(i) izfrfcEc (ii) Lo;a

5 ihiy dh m¡Qph Mkyh ij cSBh fpfM+;k xkrh gS]

rqEgsa Kkr viuh cksyh esa] D;k lans'k lqukrh gS\
fpfM+;k cSBh izse&izhfr dh jhfr gesa fl[kykrh gSA
og tx osQ canh ekuo dks eqfDr&ea=k crykrh gSA
ou esa ftrus iaNh gSa] [katu] diksr] pkrd] dksfdy
dkd] gal] 'kqd vkfn okl djrs lc vkil esa fgyfey
lc fey tqydj jgrs gSa] os lc fey&tqydj [kkrs gSa
vkleku gh mudk ?kj gS] tgk¡ pkgrs tkrs gSa

fn, x, in~;ka'k dks i<+dj fuEufyf[kr ç'uksa osQ mRrj fy[kks µ
(d) fpfM+;k dgk¡ cSBdj xkrh gS\
([k) fpfM+;k gesa D;k fl[kykrh gS\
(x) ekuo dks canh fdl lanHkZ esa dgk x;k gS\
(?k) ^ou* osQ nks i;kZ;okph 'kCn fy[kksA

(?k) vifBr xn~;ka'k (Unseen Passages)

dksbZ Hkh Hkk"kk lh[kus osQ fy, ,oa mldk laiw.kZ Kku izkIr djus osQ fy, vko';d gS fd ekSf[kd iBu esa oqQ'kyrk izkIr gksA
fofHkUu izdkj osQ fo"k;ksa dh lkexzh dks vkRelkr djus osQ fy, vko';d gS fd Nk=k ml lkexzh dks i<+sa] i<+dj le>sa ,oa ml ij
¯pru&euu djsaA lkFk gh lkFk] Nk=k esa ml ij viuh izfrfozQ;k nsus dh Hkh {kerk gksuh pkfg,A blosQ fy, Nk=k vFkZxzg.k dk vH;kl
djsaA vFkZxzg.k dk vH;kl nks rjg ls laHko gks ldrk gS] ,d rks iwoZifBr lkexzh osQ ekè;e n~okjk rFkk nwljk fdlh ,slh lkexzh n~okjk
ftls igys u i<+ j[kk gksA gkyk¡fd nksuksa dk gh viuk&viuk egRo gS rFkkfi vifBr lkexzh dh viuh ,d fof'k"V vgfe;r gSA

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